View LA1140_106567.PDF datasheet online --- IC-ON-LINE

Datasheet File OCR Text:

Ordering number: EN 729E
Monalithic Linear IC
LA1140 FM IF System for Car Radio
Overview
The LA1140 is an IF system IC designed for FM car stereo receivers. It features versatile muting characteristics and allows receiver designers to realize the muting performance according to their design concept. Since the muting characteristics can be varied with a switch or a semi-fixed resistor, DX-Local switching will be accomplished with ease.
Package Dimensions
unit : mm
3020A-SIP16
[LA1140]
Functions
. IF amplification/limiter . Quadrature detector . AF preamplifier . AFC output . Signal meter output . AGC output . Muting bandwidth . Muting under weak signal strength
Features
SANYO : SIP16
. Versatile muting
a) When muting operation is performed under a weak signal strength, an attenuation slope of the audio output against the input signal strength variations can be set at any given value. b) Maximum muting attenuation can be selected to be approximately 6 to 40 dB. c) Input signal strength level which actuates the muting circuit can be set freely. High limiting sensitivity (25 dB typ. with muting off) provides a fine quieting characteristic. High S/N (78 dB typ.) Low distortion (0.05% typ.) avaiable if used with double-tuned circuits. Good AMR (63 dB typ. with 6 stages of differential IF amplifiers). Signal meter drive output proportional to the input signal strength in dB (suitable to control multiplex IC LA3370). Clamped (VBE) AFC output, bandwidth adjustable. Delayed AGC output for front end circuit. Small space factor due to single-ended package employed. 3 mm pitch of pin terminals permitting ease-to-write PC board pattern.
. . . . . . . . .
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Bussiness Headquarters
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110 JAPAN
93097HA(II)/D0994JN/N257TA/4105MW/3233KI,TS O090KI No.729-1/15
LA1140
Specifications
Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25C
Parameter Maximum supply voltage Maximum supply current Allowable power dissipation Input voltage Flow-in current Symbol VCC max ICC max Pd max VIN I2 I3 I6 Flow-out current I5 I13 I14 I15 I16 Operating temperature Storage temperature Topr Tstg Pin 12 Pin 12 Ta = 25C Ta = 70C Pin 1 to 2 Pin 2 Pin 3 Pin 6 Pin 5 Pin 13 Pin 14 Pin 15 Pin 16 Conditions Ratings 16 40 640 460 1 0.2 0.2 2 1 2 2 1 1 -20 to +70 -40 to +125 Unit V mA mW mW Vp-p mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA C C
Operating Conditions at Ta = 25C
Parameter Recommended supply voltage Operating voltage range Symbol VCC VCC op Conditions Ratings 8 7.5 to 16 Unit V V
Operating Characteristics at Ta = 25C, VCC = 8 V, f = 10.7 MHz, See specified Test Circuit
Parameter Quiescent current Current drain Demodulation output Total harmonic distortion Signal-to-noise ratio Input limiting voltage Muting sensitivity Muting attenuation (1) Muting attenuation (2) Muting bandwidth AM rejection ratio Muting drive output Muting drive output Signal meter output Signal meter output Signal meter output Signal meter output AGC output (1) AGC output (2) Offset voltage (1) Offset voltage (2) Symbol ICCO ICC VO THD S/N VIN (lim) VIN (Mute) Mute (ACC) Mute (ACC) BW (Mute) AMR V14-0 V14-100 V15-0 V15-50 V15-70 V15-100 V16-0 V16-100 V7-13 V8-13 Conditions Quiescent VIN = 100 dB VIN = 100 dB, 400 Hz 100% mod. VIN = 100 dB, 400 Hz 100% mod. VIN = 100 dB, 400 Hz 100% mod. VO: 3 dB down, 400 Hz 100% mod. V14 = 2.0 V V6 = 2.0 V (22 k), VIN = 100 dB, 400 Hz 100% mod. V6 = 5.0 V (22 k), VIN = 100 dB, 400 Hz 100% mod. VIN = 100 dB, V14 = 2.0 V VIN = 100 dB, FM 400 Hz 100% mod., AM 1 kHz 30% mod. Quiescent VIN = 100 dB Quiescent VIN = 50 dB VIN = 70 dB VIN = 100 dB Quiescent VIN = 100 dB Quiescent, pin 7 to 13 Quiescent, pin 8 to 13 min 15 20 200 72 22 10 24 140 50 3.5 0 0 0.8 1.6 4.5 3.5 0 -0.25 -0.5 typ 21 25 260 0.05 78 25 26 15 28 210 63 4.2 0 0.1 1.4 2.4 5.3 4.1 0.02 0 0 5.0 0.3 0.3 2.0 3.2 6.0 4.5 0.3 +0.25 +0.5 max Unit 27 mA 30 mA 320 mVrms 0.2 % dB 29 dB 32 dB 20 32 370 dB dB kHz dB V V V V V V V V V V
(1) (2) (3) (4)
No. 729-2/15
LA1140
Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram
AC Test Circuit
T1: CBTKAC-24782 AUO (Toko Co.) T2: CBTKAE-24783X (Toko Co.) 22H: S-220J (Korin Co.) Input signal strength is an actual input at pin 1 Signal strength Ind.
Unit (resistance: , capacitance: F)
Muting Characteristic
The muting operation in the LA1140 is performed by an AF preamplifier, the gain of which varies continuously with control current, and a muting drive output circuit which supplies the control current. The gain of the AF preamplifier decreases with increasing gain control current applied to pin 6. However, the gain does not decrease further when the control current reaches approximately 120 A or greater. The lower limit of the gain under this condition depends upon a resistor connected between pin 5 and GND, and the higher the resistance the lower the gain (the higher the attenuation). Thus the maximum muting attenuation will be set by connecting the resistor between pin 5 and GND.
AF output
AF output
R5-G (lower) 20 k R5-G (higher) 100 k
No. 729-3/15
LA1140
Since the muting control input pin 6 is connected to the base of the emitter grounded transistor (through a protection resistor of 500 in series), the voltage between pin 6 and GND is about 0.6 V when the control current is applied. In actual cases, the muting operation is accomplished by applying a voltage drive type muting drive output (pin 14 to pin 6 through a high resistance (up to 20 k)). The muting drive output comes in three types: 1) Hole detector output which develops a voltage when C/N (carrier-to-noise ratio) lowers under weak signal input conditions. 2) A reversed output of the signal strength indicating output (output at pin 15) 3) A bandwidth limited muting drive output which develops a voltage when the AFC output becomes higher than VBE during tuning-off operation.
Unit (resistance: )
All these outputs are led to an OR circuit and the processed output is developed at pin 14. Of the above muting drive outputs, descriptions on the hole detector output and the bandwidth limited muting drive output will be omitted, since they are the same as those used in conventional quadrature detector ICs (such as LA1230, LA1231N). The inverted output of the signal strength indication output is obtained as illustrated below.
Inverter
Inverter
Inverter
(Offset)
(AGC output)
(Signal meter output)
(Muting drive output)
By referring to the illustration, V14 is given by the formula: V14 = Vr - (IO + I1 - aI2)RL - VBE. Conditions are: Vr 4.9 V, IO 0.2 mA, a 2, RL = 22 k, VBE 0.6 V, I1 = V15/R15-G, I2 = V16/R16-G where V16 is a constant equal to 4.1 V (typ) for medium or lower signal input levels, where the muting drive output is required. Since the V15 increases proportionally to the increase of the input signal strength, I1 will also increase. Therefore the V14 will decrease with increasing signal strength. Thus the required muting drive output can be obtained by selecting proper values of R15-G and R16-G. For example, the muting drive output moves toward strong input signal level if the R16-G is decreased, or the muting drive output becomes zero due to the offset current IO under a weak signal input condition, if the R16-G is increased to infinity (namely pin 16 is opened). However the muting drive output caused by a whole detector still exists in this case. Increasing R15-G decreases the slope of the curve for the muting drive output vs. antenna signal input level, or decreasing the R15-G increases the slope of the curve. Furthermore, varying the value of a resistor connected between the muting drive output (pin 14) and the muting control input (pin 6) changes the value of ANT Input the muting control current required to obtain the same muting drive output, accordingly the slope of the curve for muting attenuation vs. antenna signal input level is also changed. These characteristics investigated by using an actual receiver are shown on the curves below. The general method to adjust the muting circuit of the LA1140 is: to set the signal input level required to actuate the muting circuit with the R16-G, to adjust the slope of the curve for the muting attenuation vs. antenna signal input with the R15-G, and to adjust the maximum muting attenuation (determined by setting the noise level at no signal) with the R5-G. The slope of the curve for the muting attenuation vs. antenna signal input level can also be adjusted by the resistor connected between pins 14 and 6 in addition to R15-G, however, selecting a resistor too high does not allow the muting control current flowing into pin 6 to reach 120 A even through the maximum muting drive output (V14) is applied, namely the muting attenuation does not reach its maximum value. Accordingly a recommended value of the resistor between pins 14 and 6 is about 22 k.
No. 729-4/15
LA1140
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max - mW
AF Output
R15-G higher ANT Input Muting by varying R15-G
AF Output
R14-6 lower ANT Input Muting by varying R14-6
Demodulation output VO, distortion THD,- dB AM rejection AMR, Noise NO
Ambient temperature, Ta - C
f = 10.7 MHz, non-modulation
Noise Input voltage, VIN (pin 1) - dB Muting attenuation, Mute (Att) - dB Input voltage, VIN (pin 1) - dB
VCC = 8 V Resistance between pin 5 and GND is 100 k
Demodulation output, VO - dB
Muting = OFF
Resistance between pin 5 and GND - Bandwidth muting drive output, V14 - V
Pin voltage V14, V15, V16 - V
V6 through 22 k - V
1 Tuned, muting OFF 2 - 200 kHz detuned, muting OFF 3 - 200 kHz detuned, muting ON
Frequency detuned, f - kHz
Current drain, ICC - mA
fO = 10.7 MHz VIN = 100 dB Pins 7 - 13 = 5.1 k
Input voltage, VIN (Pin 1) - dB No. 729-5/15
LA1140
Muting bandwidth, BW (Mute) - kHz
Muting drive output, V14 - V
f = 10.7 MHz, non-modulation VCC = 8 V
Resistance between pins 7 and 13, R7-13 - Input limiting voltage, VIN(lim) - dB Demodulation output, VO - mVrms
Quadrature signal, V11 - dB
Ambient temperature, Ta - C Muting sensitivity, VIN(Mute) - dB
VCC = 8 V, f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Ambient temperature, Ta - C
VCC = 8 V, f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Quiescent current, ICCO - mA Current drain, ICC
ICCO (quiescent)
Ambient temperature, Ta - C Muting bandwidth, BW (Mute) - kHz Muting attenuation, Mute (Att) - dB
VCC = 8 V, VIN = 100 dB Non-modulation
Ambient temperature, Ta - C
Ambient temperature, Ta - C
Ambient temperature, Ta - C No. 729-6/15
LA1140
VCC = 8 V, f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Muting drive output, V14 - V
Signal meter output, V15 - V
Quiescent
VCC = 8 V f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Quiescent Ambient temperature, Ta - C
VCC = 8 V, f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Ambient temperature, Ta - C
Quiescent
AM rejection ratio, AMR - dB
AGC output, V16 - V
Ambient temperature, Ta - C Demodulation output, VO - mVrms
VIN = 100 dB, non-modulation V7 to 13 = 0
Ambient temperature, Ta - C
Tuning error, fO - kHz
Supply voltage, VCC - V Input limiting voltage, VIN(lim) - dB Muting sensitivity, VIN(Mute) - dB
Supply voltage, VCC - V f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Supply voltage, VCC - V
Supply voltage, VCC - V No. 729-7/15
LA1140
Signal to noise ratio, S/N - dB
AM rejection ratio, AMR - dB
Supply voltage, VCC - V Muting bandwidth, BW (Mute) - kHz Muting attenuation, Mute (Att) - dB
Supply voltage, VCC - V
VIN = 100 dB Non-modulation
Supply voltage, VCC - V
f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Supply voltage, VCC - V
Quiescent current, ICCO - mA Current drain, ICC
Muting drive output, V14 - V
Quiescent
f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
ICCO (quiescent)
Supply voltage, VCC - V
Supply voltage, VCC - V
f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Signal meter output, V15 - V
AGC output, V16 - V
f = 10.7 MHz Non-modulation
Quiescent
Quiescent Supply voltage, VCC - V Supply voltage, VCC - V No. 729-8/15
LA1140
Proper cares in using LA1140
1) The detector transformers should be designed to develop a quadrature signal (pin 11) of higher than 175 mVrms (approximately 105 dB) under high antenna signal input. If the quadrature signal strength is less than 125 mVrms, the muting drive output (V14) cannot decrease to zero even in a strong signal strength. Furthermore, when the quadrature signal strength lies between 125 mV and 175 mV, the muting drive output may move from zero to plus under high temperature conditions. When designing a PC board, special care should be given to the ground pattern layout by referring to that of the recommend PC board example as shown below. Do not connect a capacitor directly between pin 16 and ground. If the signal intensity of IF input varies in the vicinity of 90 dB, the voltage at pin 16 varies. Thus, charging/discharging current flows into the capacitor and goes to the muting drive output (pin 14) through the inverter inside the IC, thereby causing the muting to malfunction.
2) 3)
Sample Application Circuit 1
TOKO
Front end
higher [Maximum Att. Adj.]
lower
[Muting ON level Adj.] Unit (resistance: , capacitance: F)
[Slope Adj.]
[Slope Adj.]
No. 729-9/15
LA1140
Sample Printed Circuit Pattern
(Cu-foiled side 45 x 75 mm2)
. Variations of muting characteristics with a resistor
Demodulation output, Noise - dB connected between pin 16 and GND varied. (Muting threshold level adjustment) Mute OFF
Demodulation output
Mute ON
Noise
ANT Input - dB
ANT Input - dB
No. 729-10/15
LA1140
. Variation of muting characteristics with a resistor
connected between pin 15 and GND varied. (Slope adjustment 1 of the curve for muting attenuation vs. antenna signal input level)
Demodulation output, Noise - dB
Mute OFF
R15 - GND = 22 k Adjustment output
Mute ON Noise
ANT input - dB
Unit (resistance: , capacitance: F) ANT input - dB Demonstration output, Noise - dB
. Variations of muting characteristics with a resistor
connected between pins 14 and 6 varied. (Slope adjustment 2 of the curve for muting attenuation vs. antenna signal input level)
Demodulation output
Mute OFF
Mute ON Noise
ANT input - dB
Unit (resistance: , capacitance: F) ANT input - dB No. 729-11/15
LA1140
connected between pin 5 and GND varied. (Adjustment of the maximum muting attenuation)
Demodulation output, Noise - dB
. Variations of muting characteristics with a resistor
R5 - GND = 200k Demodulation output
Noise
ANT input - dB
Unit (resistance: , capacitance: F) ANT input - dB
Sample Application Circuit 2
High Frequency Section of Car Radio and Car Stereo with Noise Canceller and FM Stereo Multiplexer Almost all noise under a medium and lower input signal strength can be rejected by processing the muting characteristic of the LA1140, the stereo noise control (SNC) characteristic and the high cut control characteristic of the LA3370. These examples are as follows:
Front end Sample application of LA1140, LA3370
No. 729-12/15
LA1140
Circuit Diagram
Oscilloscope
Pilot cancel
Separation adjustment
Ceramic oscillator
Unit (resistance: , capacitance: F)
No. 729-13/15
LA1140
Signal Meter Output V15 - ANT IN LA1140 signal meter output, V15 - V Demodulation output, Noise - dB SNC Characteristic VO, NO - ANT IN
Stereo Monaural
ANT input - dB Demodulation output, Noise - dB
ANT input - dB HCC Characteristics VO - ANT IN
Hcc OFF, monaural Hcc ON
Stereo separation - dB
Frequency characteristic of demodulation output by HCC
ANT input - dB
ANT input - dB Overall muting characteristic by SNC, HCC Demodulation output, Noise - dB
Demodulation output - dB
Muting
Stereo
Monaural
ANT input = 10 dB
Modulation frequency - Hz
ANT input - dB
Signal meter output, V15 - V
Signal meter output
Separation
ANT input - dB No. 729-14/15
Separation, Sep - dB
LA1140
Item Double tuning Manufacturer Toko Sumida Single tuning Toko Korin Sumida Sankyo Type Number Pri. CBTKAC-24782AUO Sec. CBTKAE-24783X Pri. 0232-702-066 Sec. 0232-702-067 119AC-14086Z MTKAC-25639Z 57-1011-01 59-1167-04 24M-190-268 24M-190-267 DC-11 Package 10 mm sq. 10 mm sq. 7 mm sq. 7 mm sq. 7 mm sq. 10 mm sq. 7 mm sq. 10 mm sq. 7 mm sq. 10 mm sq. 7 mm sq. Fixed Inductor 22 H 22 H 22 H 22 H 22 H (22 H*) 22 H 22 H (22 H*) Damping Resistor 10 k 2.7 k 10 k 2.7 k 10 k 10 k 22 k 5.6 k 5.6 k 5.6 k 10 k *:Included *:Included Note
No products described or contained herein are intended for use in surgical implants, life-support systems, aerospace equipment, nuclear power control systems, vehicles, disaster/crime-prevention equipment and the like, the failure of which may directly or indirectly cause injury, death or property loss. Anyone purchasing any products described or contained herein for an above-mentioned use shall: 1 Accept full responsibility and indemnify and defend SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., its affiliates, subsidiaries and distributors and all their officers and employees, jointly and severally, against any and all claims and litigation and all damages, cost and expenses associated with such use: 2 Not impose any responsibility for any fault or negligence which may be cited in any such claim or litigation on SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD., its affiliates, subsidiaries and distributors or any of their officers and employees jointly or severally. Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not guaranteed for volume production. SANYO believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but no guarantees are made or implied regarding its use or any infringements of intellectual property rights or other rights of third parties. This catalog provides information as of September, 1997. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. No. 729-15/15

▲Up To Search▲

Price & Availability of LA1140

	To Download LA1140 Datasheet File
If you can't view the Datasheet, Please click here to try to view without PDF Reader .